更新时间:12-26 (小美)提供原创文章
摘要:中小企业是推动国民经济发展,构造市场经济主体,促进社会稳定的基础力量。特别是当前,在确保国民经济适度增长、缓解就业压力、实现科教兴国、优化经济结构等方面,均发挥着越来越重要的作用。为此,正确指导国有小企业改革,大力扶持各类中小企业发展,已成为当前一项刻不容缓的战略任务。本文是通过对苏南与苏北地区中小企业的比较研究,利用客观的数据阐发专家的理论,并针对存在的问题提出自己针对性的建议和措施,期待加快江苏中小企业的发展,达到共同富裕的目的。
关键词:中小企业;比较研究;技术创新
Abstract: SME is to promote economic development, market economy, the main structure, and promote social stability force. Especially the present, to ensure that moderate economic growth, alleviate employment pressures, to achieve through science and education, optimizing the economic structure, etc., are playing an increasingly important role. To this end, the correct guidance of small state-owned enterprise reform, and vigorously support the development of various types of small and medium enterprises, has become an urgent strategic task. This article is on the southern and northern Jiangsu region through comparative studies of SMEs, the use of objective data to elucidate the theory of experts, and for the existing problems and measures for their targeted recommendations and look forward to accelerating the development of SMEs in Jiangsu, achieve common prosperity Purposes.
Keywords:SMEs; comparative studies; technological innovation
对国外中小企业界定的考察分析当今,世界各国都很重视中小企业的发展,那些给与中小企业较多扶持的国家都对中小企业进行了界定。一般而言,世界各国对中小企业的界定有定性和定量(即质和量)两种方法,大多数国家都采用了定量界定的方法,只有少数国家如美国、加拿大、德国、英国、以色列和印度尼西亚等国家采用了定性的方法,而且也是和定量界定结合在一起使用的。定性界定从质的方面对中小企业加以界定,以说明它们的共性与特点。我国目前对中小企业的划分标准为2003年国家经贸委、国家计委、财政部、国家统计局研究制订的《中小企业标准暂行规定》,对主要行业的中小企业的标准作出了明确的界定。该标准是根据企业职工人数、销售额、资产总额等指标,结合行业特点制定的。