Abstract: In recent years, China's financial institutions in rural areas to relax market access restrictions, the establishment, construction and rapid development of village banks, loan companies and fund cooperatives and other new types of rural financial institutions, further support the construction of new socialist countryside. This article from the new type of rural financial institutions and the role of the definition, describe the new type of rural financial institutions’ development present situation, further analyze the current new rural financial institutions’ questions of existence, and propose related suggestions aimed at these questions.
Keywords: new rural financial institutions ;development status;questions of existence;suggestions