更新时间:12-06 (橙子)提供原创文章
摘 要:在当前竞争日益激烈的中小企业,人才流失的现象非常严重,很多中小企业都强烈意识到人才竞争已经成为现代企业竞争的焦点。企业要想真正拥有人才优势,就必须通过提升员工的工作幸福感来增强员工和企业的契合度,最终实现留住人才的目的。通过对中小企业员工工作幸福感的调查分析研究以及对员工工作幸福感提升路径的探索,为企业全面了解员工的心态、有效地激励员工、提高员工工作幸福感、改善企业经营管理提供方法。
关键词:中小企业;工作幸福感;影响因素;提升路径
Abstract:In the current increasingly competitive of small and medium-sized enterprises, the brain drain phenomenon is very serious, a lot of small and medium-sized enterprises are strongly aware of talent competition has become the focus of the modern enterprise competition. Enterprises want to have talent advantages, they must pass to promote the employees work happiness to enhance the fit of employees and businesses, and achieve the purpose of retaining talents. Through the investigation and study of small and medium-sized enterprise employees work happiness as well as to the staff work happiness upgrade path of exploration, we can provide methods to understand the mentality of employees fully, motivate employees effectively, improve employees work happiness, improve business management for enterprises.
Key Words: small and medium-sized enterprise; work happiness; factor; path of ascension
对于中小企业来说,工作幸福感可以帮助员工开发智力、提高身体健康水平和培养人脉关系,进而提高工作绩效、降低缺勤率和离职率。工作幸福感容易让人产生安全感,能帮助人们更好地全面地思考问题,可以大大提高人们吸纳接收信息的速度,让人们变得更加富有创新性和灵活性,可以开发员工的智力,帮助员工提高工作绩效。拥有工作幸福感的员工往往精力充沛,他们会积极地投身于既有利于生理健康也有利于心理健康的体育运动,也会经常参加一些有益的社交活动。并且,如吸烟、酗酒、饮食不健康、不规律的作息等现象也较少在他们身上发生。另外,拥有工作幸福感的员工往往更容易得到较好质量的睡眠水平。因此,工作幸福感可以帮助员工塑造健康的体魄,而健康的体魄有利于降低缺勤率。另外,许多研究发现拥有工作幸福感的员工更容易从同事和上司那里获得更多的情感支持和帮助,更容易建立良好的人际关系,良好的人际环境可以帮助企业留住员工。由离职率带来的人才流失会为企业的持续长远发展带来较大的压力,因此对中小企业员工工作幸福感的研究显得尤为重要。