更新时间:04-02 (龙骑士)提供原创文章
摘要:为改善小学低年级学生起步写作不佳状况,可以利用游戏带动小学生的起步写作。目前,无论是课程标准中对写作的规定,还是教材中的写作设计都缺乏游戏写作的意识,教师的写作教学实践,也重视不够。事实上,游戏写作具有很多优势,它符合儿童的心理特点,有利于增加写作的数量,有利于寻找写作素材,有利于激发小学生写作创造性。在具体的游戏写作教学中,游戏类型的选择、游戏写作中的指导、及游戏写作后的评价等方面都需要予以注意。
关键词:作文教学;起步写作;游戏
Abstract: To improve the lower primary students start writing in poor condition, you can use the game to drive pupils started writing. Currently, both the curriculum standards set forth for writing, or writing textbooks lack of game design consciousness writing, writing teachers teaching practice, but also seriously enough. In fact, the game has a lot of advantages of writing, it is consistent with the psychological characteristics of children, help to increase the number of writing, help to find writing material, and help to stimulate creative writing students. In particular the teaching of writing games, game type selection, game writing guidance, writing and games after evaluation aspects need attention.
Key word: Composition teaching; start writing; game
在中小学教育阶段,写作教学越来越受到重视,且有低龄化倾向。《语文课程标准》第一学段(低年级)的写作目标设计为“写话”[1],即低年级的小学生就训练起步写作了。这不是一件容易的事情,徐子长在《小学作文教学法》中提出了“作文游戏化”的主张,他认为“小学教学适用游戏化,低年级更是需要,小学生的生活是游戏的生活,投其所好,借以教学,无有不收美满的效果。”[2](P126)我们认为,通过游戏来带动小学生起步写作,让低年级的小学生学会写作文,喜欢上写作文,写出好作文,是一种有效的、有益的探索。本文对此进行初浅的分析。